![]() ![]() ![]() When 'Adud al-Dawla came to power, he feared the power and influence of Abu Ahmad (al-Radi's father) and so arrested him together with other Shi'a personages in 369/979. ![]() He studied poetry and Arab literature before al-Radi, and became one of the famous Shi'a poets of the fifth century. Abu al-Hassan Mahyar Diylami son of Marzuyya, an Iranian Zoroastrian who converted to Islam under al-Sharif al-Radi's guidance and became a Twelver Shi'a.Ahmad Khaza'I, a Shi'a scholar, hafiz of the Qur'an, faqih and hadith scholar. Abi Bakr Khaza'i Nisaburi known as Mufid al-Nisaburi, a hadith scholar and great Shi'a orator and preacher. ![]() Muhammad Qadi Hashimi of the fifth century, a great scholar, jurist, and the judge of Baghdad. Ahmad Durysti, a Shi'a figure, great hadith scholoar and author of many books. Abu Zayd Sayyid Kabayeki Husayni Jurjani, a great jurist who trained many students.Al-Radi trained many students, among whom are important Shi'a and Sunni personages: StudentsĪl-Sharif Al-Radi started teaching at the age of seventeen and was soon recognized as a scholar. Ahmad al-Tabari (a Maliki jurist) are among al-Radi's non-Shi'a teachers. Ahmad al-Farsi (a Mu'tazili), Abu al-Hasan al-Karkhi, 'Ali b. Ibrahim al-Kinani was his teacher in qira'a and the holy Qur'an. His teacher in jurisprudence, besides al-Shaykh al-Mufid, was Muhammad b. He also studied literary sciences with Abu Muhammad al-Asadi al-Akfani, Abu al-Hasan 'Ali b. Marzban al-Sayrafi, an expert of Arabic language and literature. He studied under al-Qadi 'Abd al-Jabbar and Abu Sa'id al-Hasan b. Īl-Radi also benefited from other masters in various fields of study. Ibn Abi l-Hadid in his book Sharh Nahj al-Balagha reports that al-Shaykh al-Mufid once dreamt that he was sitting in his mosque in Karkh area in Baghdad when Lady Fatima (a) came to him with her two little sons, Hasan (a) and Husayn (a), and said, "Teach these two boys." The next day, when al-Mufid was at the mosque, he saw that Fatima the daughter of Nasir entered the mosque with her two sons, al-Sharif al-Radi and al-Sharif al-Murtada, and said to al-Mufid, "These are my sons I have brought them to you so that you can teach them jurisprudence." Al-Mufid wept and related his dream to her. Because of his great position among Shi'a Theologians, al-Sharif al-Murtada was given the title, ʿAlam al-Huda (the sign of guidance).Īl-Radi studied under great scholars such as al-Shaykh al-Mufid in various branches of Islamic sciences and Arabic literature. His elder brother, al-Sharif al-Murtada, was a great theologian and jurist. At her request, the great scholar al-Shaykh al-Mufid compiled the book Ahkam al-Nisa', which contains the jurisprudential rules for women. She was a pious and noble lady who was held in high esteem. His mother, Fatimah, was a descendant of Imam Zayn al-'Abidin (a). Abu Ahmad Husayn died in 400/1009-10 and was buried in the Holy Shrine of Imam al-Husayn (a) in Karbala. He was given the title "Tahir Dhu al-Manaqib". He also oversaw the Diwan al-Mazalim (the highest court of appeal) and was the Chief of hujjaj (i.e. His father, Abu Ahmad Husayn, was the " Naqib" of Iraq, in charge of the affairs of the Talibiyyun. He founded a school named Dar al-'Ilm ( دار العلم, literally "House of knowledge") in which he trained many students, some of whom later became prominent scholars. His most famous work is Nahj al-Balagha, a collection of Imam Ali's (a) sayings and letters. Although he is most known for his literary expertise, he was also an expert of jurisprudence and exegesis of the Quran. Muharram 6, 406/ June 26, 1015) al-Sharīf al-Raḍī (Arabic: الشريف الرضي) was a prominent Shi'a scholar and poet born in Baghdad. Nahj al-Balagha, Talkhis al-Bayan 'an Majazat al-Qu'ran, Haqa'iq al-Ta'wil fi Mutashabih al-Tanzil, Al-Majazat al-Nabawiyya. Ību Zayd Sayyid Kabayiki al-Husayni al-Jurjani, Abu 'Abd Allah Shaykh Muhammad b. al-Husayn al-MusawiĪl-Shaykh al-Mufid, Abu Ali al-Farisi. The tomb of al-Sharif al-Radi in KadhimiyaĪbu l-Hasan Muhammad b. ![]()
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